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Product Design / Dimensional Accuracy
7. Product Design
7.2 Dimensional Accuracy
(a) Standard dimensional tolerance
With regard to the standard dimensional tolerance of parts molded with DURACON® POM, the standard specified by SPI of the United States can be used as a reference, as shown in Fig. 7-1. Namely, in case of precision molding, the tolerances are as follows:
- For size of approximately 20-40 mm: ±0.20%~0.25%
- For size of approximately 80-100 mm: Approximately ±0.15%
As a rule, dimensional fluctuations for a multi-cavity mold are greater than those for a single cavity mold. Therefore, it is necessary to take measures, such as the improvement of flow balance of resin and uniform distribution of mold surface temperature.

Fig. 7-1 Dimensional tolerance of polyacetal
(b) Dimensional fluctuation
Table 7-1 Molding dimensions and fluctuation
Molding day |
Average
χ (mm) |
Standard deviation
±3σn-1 |
Fluctuation factor (%) (*1) |
Fluctuation within a single day |
Fluctuation within a period of 3 consecutive days |
Total |
Initial value |
49.025 |
0.006 |
0.012 |
- |
0.047
(49.045±0.023) (*2) |
After 1 month |
1st day |
49.047 |
0.005 |
0.010 |
0.020 |
2nd day |
49.047 |
0.005 |
0.010 |
3rd day |
49.053 |
0.003 |
0.006 |
After 2 month |
49.055 |
0.005 |
0.010 |
- |
After 3 month |
49.055 |
0.009 |
0.018 |
- |
After 4 month |
1st day |
49.049 |
0.007 |
0.014 |
0.024 |
2nd day |
49.057 |
0.006 |
0.012 |
3rd day |
49.055 |
0.006 |
0.014 |
After 5 month |
49.046 |
0.004 |
0.008 |
- |
After 6 month |
49.046 |
0.004 |
0.008 |
- |
After 7 month |
49.042 |
0.006 |
0.012 |
- |
After 8 month |
1st day |
49.039 |
0.006 |
0.012 |
0.020 |
2nd day |
49.045 |
0.005 |
0.010 |
3rd day |
49.045 |
0.006 |
0.012 |
After 9 month |
49.045 |
0.006 |
0.012 |
- |
After 10 month |
1st day |
49.046 |
0.006 |
0.012 |
0.020 |
2nd day |
49.040 |
0.004 |
0.008 |
3rd day |
49.039 |
0.006 |
0.012 |
After 11 month |
49.033 |
0.004 |
0.008 |
- |
(*1) ±3σn-1 ⁄ ( χ ×100) (%)
(*2) χ ±3σn-1 (mm)
|