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Product Design / Dimensional Accuracy

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Points  Accuracy  Deformation  Dimension Control  Strength of Molded Products

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7. Product Design

7.2 Dimensional Accuracy

(a) Standard dimensional tolerance

With regard to the standard dimensional tolerance of parts molded with DURACON® POM, the standard specified by SPI of the United States can be used as a reference, as shown in Fig. 7-1. Namely, in case of precision molding, the tolerances are as follows:

  • For size of approximately 20-40 mm: ±0.20%~0.25%
  • For size of approximately 80-100 mm: Approximately ±0.15%

As a rule, dimensional fluctuations for a multi-cavity mold are greater than those for a single cavity mold. Therefore, it is necessary to take measures, such as the improvement of flow balance of resin and uniform distribution of mold surface temperature.


Fig. 7-1 Dimensional tolerance of polyacetal

(b) Dimensional fluctuation

Table 7-1 Molding dimensions and fluctuation

Molding day Average
χ (mm)
Standard deviation
±n-1
Fluctuation factor (%) (*1)
Fluctuation within a single day Fluctuation within a period of 3 consecutive days Total
Initial value 49.025 0.006 0.012 - 0.047
(49.045±0.023) (*2)
After 1 month 1st day 49.047 0.005 0.010 0.020
2nd day 49.047 0.005 0.010
3rd day 49.053 0.003 0.006
After 2 month 49.055 0.005 0.010 -
After 3 month 49.055 0.009 0.018 -
After 4 month 1st day 49.049 0.007 0.014 0.024
2nd day 49.057 0.006 0.012
3rd day 49.055 0.006 0.014
After 5 month 49.046 0.004 0.008 -
After 6 month 49.046 0.004 0.008 -
After 7 month 49.042 0.006 0.012 -
After 8 month 1st day 49.039 0.006 0.012 0.020
2nd day 49.045 0.005 0.010
3rd day 49.045 0.006 0.012
After 9 month 49.045 0.006 0.012 -
After 10 month 1st day 49.046 0.006 0.012 0.020
2nd day 49.040 0.004 0.008
3rd day 49.039 0.006 0.012
After 11 month 49.033 0.004 0.008 -

  (*1) ±n-1 ⁄ ( χ ×100) (%)

  (*2) χ ±n-1 (mm)

 


Points  Accuracy  Deformation  Dimension Control  Strength of Molded Products

Contents Introduction Safety Molding Machines Molding Conditions Recycling
Molding Characteristics Product Design Mold Design Countermeasures for Defects